الاثنين، 30 مايو 2016

Andean Community

Andean Community


From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Andean Community
Comunidad Andina  (Spanish)
Flag
Motto: "Ésta es mi tierra, ésta es mi casa" (Spanish)
"This is my homeland, this is my house"
Seat of SecretariatPeru LimaPeru
Largest citiesBogotá
Official languages
TypeTrade bloc
Member states
  • 4 full members
  • 5 associates
  • 1 observer
Leaders
 • Secretary GeneralBolivia Walker San Miguel
Establishment
 • as the Andean Pact1969 
 • as the CAN1996 
Population
 • 2010 estimate101,119,783b (12th)
GDP (PPP)estimate
 • Total$902.86 billion[1][2][3][4](16th)
 • Per capita$8,928.62
Website
http://www.comunidadandina.org/
a.Also the Community's working language.
b.Combined member states' census estimates.
Union of South American Nations
Emblem of the Union of South American Nations.svg

The Andean Community (SpanishComunidad Andina, CAN) is a customs union comprising the South American countries of BoliviaColombiaEcuador, and Peru. The trade bloc was called the Andean Pact until 1996 and came into existence when the Cartagena Agreement was signed in 1969. Its headquarters are in LimaPeru.
The Andean Community has 98 million inhabitants living in an area of 4,700,000 square kilometers, whose Gross Domestic Product amounted to US$745.3 billion in 2005, including Venezuela, who was a member at that time. Its estimated GDP PPP for 2011 amounts to US$902.86 billion, excluding Venezuela.

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